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kandev/docs/plans/native-code-review/plan.md
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João Salavisa 57adf1449c feat(review): native code-review agent with inline findings in the Changes panel (#1957)
* feat(review): persist and publish native code-review findings

Adds the backend core for reviewing a task's working diff before a PR
exists: task-scoped review runs and anchored, advisory findings that the
Changes/Review panel can render as inline comments.

- task_review_runs / task_review_findings schema, models, and repository,
  with supersede-on-re-review and a restart sweep that cancels in-flight
  runs rather than leaving them looking alive.
- ReviewService as the single write path, publishing bus events that the
  WS gateway forwards to the client.
- internal/review: reviewer-identity resolution (agent profile > code-review
  utility agent > user default, failing closed on passthrough-only profiles),
  change-set collection, prompt batching, response parsing, anchor
  extraction, and run orchestration.
- publish_review_findings_kandev MCP tool plus the task.review.* WS actions.
- Go djb2 that matches apps/web/lib/utils/hash.ts, asserted from shared
  fixtures on both sides so stale detection agrees across the wire.

Spec: docs/specs/native-code-review/spec.md
Plan: docs/plans/native-code-review/plan.md

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* feat(review): add run_code_review workflow step and wire the review runner

Makes a review pass triggerable both ways and actually runnable end to end.

- run_code_review on_enter action across models, engine compile, and an
  orchestrator callback that logs rather than propagates failures, so a task
  never gets stuck in a step because no reviewer was configured.
- The step's optional agent_profile_id is what lets a step review with a
  different model than it implemented with; export/import swap it for a
  portable agent name/model/mode so it survives a cross-workspace round trip
  instead of carrying a dangling id.
- Concrete adapters for reviewer identity, changed-file collection, prompt
  rendering from the code-review utility agent's editable prompt, and
  inference (session-bound agentctl, falling back to the host instance so a
  review works on a task whose agent is not running).
- Boot sweep cancels review runs interrupted by a restart; the E2E reset
  clears review state before deleting the tasks that own it.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* feat(web): add review findings state, helpers, and live updates

Frontend plumbing for native code review, ahead of the UI that renders it.

- Review types, WS message map, and an API client that preserves the backend's
  machine-readable failure code so the surface can show an actionable message.
- A review store slice that merges findings by id (a re-publish refreshes an
  issue rather than listing it twice) and keeps a bounded run history.
- Findings helpers: composite file keys matching reviewFileKey, staleness via
  the same per-file diff hash that drives review marks, and best-effort
  re-anchoring from the stored anchor text so a moved finding follows the code
  it was written about instead of pointing at whatever now occupies its line.
- Hooks for backfill, resolve/dismiss/reopen with optimistic rollback, and
  sending a finding to the agent as follow-up context without changing its
  status — handing a finding to an agent is not the human accepting it.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* feat(web): render review findings inline in the Changes diff

Findings now appear where the code is, in the same annotation surface as
anchored review comments, with the run control that produces them.

- ReviewFindingCard: severity chip, category, Markdown body, and the three
  advisory actions. A suggestion is labelled "not applied automatically"
  because it is display-only in this iteration. Resolved and dismissed
  findings collapse to one muted line with an Undo, so a reviewed diff does
  not stay cluttered while the human can still change their mind.
- A review-finding annotation type threaded through the diff viewer, anchored
  from the same per-file diff hash the backend stamped. A finding whose diff
  moved is re-anchored from its stored text when that text survives, and
  otherwise reported as unanchored rather than placed against unrelated code.
- Review changes control with idle / running / cancel / failed states, and an
  inline Settings link for the one failure the user can actually fix.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* feat(web): make the review control reachable from the Review toolbar

Mounts the Review changes control next to the walkthrough action and lets an
inline finding wire its own actions.

The finding card container now reads the active task and session from the store
instead of taking four callbacks threaded through FileDiffViewer and DiffViewer;
an inline finding annotation only exists when the active task has findings, so
the store is always present and every other diff consumer is spared the
plumbing. Staleness likewise hashes the diff the viewer already holds, which is
already normalized, so it matches the hash the backend stamped without passing
it down.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* feat(web): surface stale review findings above their file's diff

A finding whose diff moved and whose anchor text is gone had nowhere to render,
so it was silently dropped. It now appears in a collapsed per-file banner above
the diff: the finding may still be valid, and placing it at its stored line
would point at whatever code now occupies that line instead.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* docs(review): mark the landed native code-review plan tasks done

Tasks 01-09 (backend persistence through inline diff rendering) are
implemented, tested, and committed. Tasks 10-13 — findings overview and step
editor, mobile parity, E2E, and public docs — remain pending.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* test(review): cover the on-demand review path end to end

Adds the mock-agent review responder and a Playwright spec, so both the happy
path and the no-reviewer path are verified against a real backend.

The mock agent answers any prompt carrying the review sentinel with fenced JSON,
deriving its anchors from the prompt's own diff rather than hardcoding them, so
findings land on files and lines the fixture really changed. It includes one
deliberately malformed entry to exercise the rejected-entry path.

Writing it caught an off-by-one shared by three diff walkers: splitting on "\n"
leaves an empty element after a trailing newline, which carries no diff marker
and was being counted as a context line, pushing new-side numbering one past the
end of a hunk. Interior blank lines still count, since a whitespace-stripped
blank context line legitimately appears as "".

Also adds a listInferenceAgents helper: default_utility_agent_id needs the
registered agent-type id, and an agent row UUID is rejected as not
inference-capable.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(review): close review-run races and stale client findings

Addresses the three blockers and three suggestions from the PR #1957 automated
reviews. Two independent reviewers found each blocker separately.

- Launch claimed the task slot only after inserting the run row, so two
  concurrent launches both created a run and the loser returned a pending row
  with no goroutine behind it — a review that never finished until the next
  restart. The slot is now claimed before any DB write, and freed on every
  early return.
- Cancelling only marked the row. The goroutine ran on the shared background
  context, finished inference, and its completion overwrote the cancelled
  status and published findings the user had declined. Runs now carry a cancel
  handle, the WS action routes through the runner so the live context is
  cancelled, CompleteRun/FailRun refuse to resurrect a terminal run, and a
  cancelled pass neither publishes nor re-reports itself as failed.
- The backend deletes a superseded finding and inserts a replacement with a new
  id, but the publish event carried only the new one, so every open browser
  showed both at the same anchor until a reload. The event now names the
  superseded ids and the slice drops them.
- Run() waited on the shared WaitGroup, blocking on every other task's review;
  it now waits on its own pass only.
- createReviewSlice is typed over the `set` it actually uses, so call sites no
  longer pass superfluous arguments (CodeQL js/superfluous-trailing-arguments).
- A GetAgentProfile fault no longer collapses into "profile not found", which
  would have told the user to configure an agent they already have.

The cancel bug exposed a hole in the original tests: they asserted cancel could
not override a terminal run, but never the reverse. Both directions are covered
now, along with the concurrent-launch race, per-run waiting, and the supersede
path on both sides of the wire. Test fakes now mirror the service's terminal
guard rather than hiding it.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: Kandev Agent <agent@kandev.dev>
Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-07-26 15:05:56 +01:00

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16 KiB
Markdown

---
spec: docs/specs/native-code-review/spec.md
created: 2026-07-24
status: building
---
# Implementation Plan: Native Code Review
## Overview
Findings are a new task-scoped persisted entity that reuses the existing anchored-annotation rendering surface in the Changes/Review diff. Persistence and the publish contract land first, then the run orchestrator that turns a task's working diff into findings through the utility-agent inference substrate, then the two triggers (WS action, workflow `on_enter` action) and the MCP publish tool, then the frontend store/annotations/toolbar, then mobile parity and E2E. The walkthrough feature (`task_walkthroughs` → `WalkthroughService` → bus event → WS → `walkthroughs` store slice → `walkthrough-step` diff annotation) is the reference pattern end to end; findings differ by being many-per-task, repository-scoped, and status-mutable.
---
## Backend
### Schema & models (`internal/task/`)
- `internal/task/models/models.go` — add `TaskReviewRun`, `TaskReviewFinding`, the `ReviewRunStatus`/`ReviewRunTrigger`/`ReviewSeverity`/`ReviewFindingStatus` string enums, `ErrTaskReviewRunNotFound`, `ErrTaskReviewFindingNotFound`.
- `internal/task/repository/sqlite/base_schema.go` — `initTaskReviewSchema()` creating `task_review_runs` and `task_review_findings` exactly as specified in the spec's Data model, both with `CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS`.
- `internal/task/repository/sqlite/base_migrations.go` — idempotent `CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS` for `task_review_findings(task_id, status)`, `task_review_findings(task_id, repository_name, file_path)`, `task_review_findings(run_id)`, `task_review_runs(task_id)`. Indexes live in migrations, never in the schema-init block (see `apps/backend/AGENTS.md`).
- `internal/task/repository/sqlite/review.go` — `CreateTaskReviewRun`, `UpdateTaskReviewRun`, `GetTaskReviewRun`, `ListTaskReviewRuns(taskID, limit)`, `CancelInFlightTaskReviewRuns()` (restart sweep), `CreateTaskReviewFindings(ctx, []*TaskReviewFinding)` (single transaction), `ListTaskReviewFindings(taskID)`, `GetTaskReviewFinding`, `UpdateTaskReviewFindingStatus`, `DeleteTaskReviewFindingsByTask`, `DeleteSupersededTaskReviewFindings(taskID, runID, keys)`.
- `internal/utility/hash/djb2.go` (new small package) — `DJB2(string) string`, byte-for-byte equal to `apps/web/lib/utils/hash.ts` (`hash = 5381`, `((hash<<5)+hash+ch) | 0` as int32, output `uint32` lowercase hex).
### Review service (`internal/task/service/review_service.go`)
- `ReviewService` with the same shape as `WalkthroughService`: minimal local `reviewRepo` interface, `bus.EventBus`, logger.
- `PublishFindings(ctx, PublishFindingsRequest) (*TaskReviewRun, []*TaskReviewFinding, error)` — normalizes + validates every finding (file required, `start_line > 0`, `end_line >= start_line`, known severity, title/body non-empty, title ≤ 120 chars and newline-stripped, category slug ≤ 40 chars, `anchor_text` truncated at 2000 chars), rejects the whole batch on any invalid entry, deletes superseded rows, inserts, publishes `events.TaskReviewFindingsPublished`.
- `UpdateFindingStatus`, `ClearTaskReview`, `GetTaskReview(taskID)`, `CreateRun`, `MarkRunRunning`, `CompleteRun`, `FailRun`, `CancelRun` — each publishing `events.TaskReviewRunUpdated` / `TaskReviewFindingUpdated` / `TaskReviewCleared`.
- `events.go` (`internal/events/types.go`) — `TaskReviewRunUpdated`, `TaskReviewFindingsPublished`, `TaskReviewFindingUpdated`, `TaskReviewCleared`.
- `internal/gateway/websocket/task_notifications.go` + `pkg/websocket/actions.go` — forward those bus events to the client actions listed in the spec, following the `task.walkthrough.*` precedent.
### Run orchestration (`internal/review/`, new package)
- `resolver.go` — `AgentResolver` resolving `(agentID, model)` for a run: explicit `agent_profile_id` → agent profile's agent/model/mode; otherwise the enabled `code-review` builtin utility agent; otherwise the user's default utility agent/model. Returns `ErrReviewAgentUnavailable` when nothing resolves or the resolved agent profile is CLI-passthrough.
- `diff.go` — `CollectChanges(ctx, sessionID, repositoryID)` builds `[]ChangedFile{RepositoryID, RepositoryName, Path, Status, Diff, DiffHash}` by merging agentctl git-status (uncommitted) and cumulative-diff (committed) results, uncommitted winning dedup — mirroring `buildAllFiles` in `apps/web/components/review/review-dialog.tsx` so both halves agree on the file set. `DiffHash` uses `hash.DJB2` over the same normalized diff text the frontend hashes.
- `batch.go` — `PlanBatches(files, budget)` groups files into prompt batches under a byte budget (`reviewPromptBudgetBytes = 120_000`), never splitting a single file; a file whose own diff exceeds the budget is returned in `Skipped`.
- `runner.go` — `Runner.Run(ctx, RunRequest)`: create run → mark running → collect changes → plan batches → for each batch resolve the `code-review` prompt template with `template.Context{GitDiff, ChangedFiles, TaskTitle, TaskDescription, BranchName, BaseBranch}` and execute through the inference substrate (session-bound `ExecuteInferencePrompt` when the task has a live session, else the sessionless host-utility executor) → parse → accumulate → publish once → complete run. A run is tracked in an in-memory `map[taskID]runID` guard so a second request returns the in-flight run.
- `parse.go` — `ParseFindings(response string) (summary string, findings []Finding, rejected int, err error)`. Accepts a fenced ```json block or a bare JSON object with a `findings` array; tolerates prose before/after. Returns `ErrUnparseableResponse` when no array is recoverable.
- `config/utilityagents/code-review.md` + `internal/utility/store/builtins.go` — new `builtin-code-review` entry named `code-review`. The prompt instructs a strict JSON contract and carries the sentinel line `KANDEV_CODE_REVIEW_REQUEST` used by the mock agent.
### Triggers
- `internal/mcp/server/server.go` + `internal/mcp/server/handlers.go` + `internal/mcp/handlers/handlers.go` + `pkg/websocket/actions.go` — register `publish_review_findings_kandev` with the schema in the spec, routed through `ws.ActionMCPPublishReviewFindings` to `ReviewService.PublishFindings` with `trigger = agent`. Mirrors `show_walkthrough_kandev`.
- `internal/workflow/models/models.go` — `OnEnterRunCodeReview OnEnterActionType = "run_code_review"`, `GenericActionRunCodeReview`, and a `RunCodeReview *RunCodeReviewAction` payload carrying `AgentProfileID`.
- `internal/workflow/engine/types.go` — `ActionRunCodeReview ActionKind = "run_code_review"` plus the `RunCodeReview` field on the action struct; `internal/workflow/engine/adapters.go` maps the model action to the engine action.
- `internal/orchestrator/workflow_callbacks.go` — `runCodeReviewCallback` registered when `svc.reviewRunner != nil`, calling `Runner.Run` with `trigger = workflow_step`. A failed run does not fail step entry: the callback logs and returns nil after the run row records the failure.
- `internal/workflow/models/export.go` + `internal/workflow/service/` — export/import and validation for the new action, referencing the agent profile portably like existing step profiles.
- `internal/task/controller` / WS handlers — `task.review.run`, `task.review.cancel`, `task.review.get`, `task.review.finding.update`, `task.review.clear` with the DTOs from the spec, plus the boot-payload/`e2e_reset.go` additions (`DeleteTaskReviewByWorkspace` cascade) required for worker-scoped E2E resets.
---
## Frontend
### Types, API client, store
- `apps/web/lib/types/http.ts` — `TaskReviewRun`, `TaskReviewFinding`, `ReviewSeverity`, `ReviewFindingStatus`.
- `apps/web/lib/api/domains/review-api.ts` — `runTaskReview`, `cancelTaskReview`, `getTaskReview`, `updateReviewFindingStatus`, `clearTaskReview` over the WS client (same shape as `walkthrough-api.ts`).
- `apps/web/lib/state/slices/review/` — `review-slice.ts` with `runsByTaskId`, `findingsByTaskId`, `activeRunByTaskId`; actions `setTaskReview`, `upsertReviewRun`, `addReviewFindings`, `updateReviewFinding`, `clearTaskReview`. Registered in `lib/state/store.ts` and `lib/state/default-state.ts`.
- `apps/web/lib/ws/handlers/review.ts` + `lib/ws/router.ts` — handlers for the four server events.
- `apps/web/lib/review/findings.ts` — pure helpers: `findingFileKey(finding)` (reuses the `reviewFileKey` NUL composite), `isFindingStale(finding, currentDiffHash)`, `groupFindingsByFile(findings)`, `groupFindingsByRepository(findings)`, `openFindingCount`, `severityRank`, `reanchorFinding(finding, diff)` best-effort `anchor_text` relocation.
### Diff annotations
- `apps/web/components/diff/review-finding-card.tsx` — severity chip, category, title, Markdown body, optional suggestion block, and the Resolve / Dismiss / Send-to-agent actions; a muted variant for `resolved`/`dismissed`.
- `apps/web/components/diff/use-diff-annotation-renderer.tsx` — add `"review-finding"` to `AnnotationMetadata.type` and render `ReviewFindingCard`.
- `apps/web/components/diff/use-diff-viewer-state.ts` — `useReviewFindingAnnotations(filePath, repo, diffHash)` alongside `useWalkthroughSelection`; non-stale open/resolved findings anchor at `end_line`, stale findings are excluded here and surfaced by the file header instead.
- `apps/web/components/review/review-file-findings-banner.tsx` — per-file stale-findings group rendered above the diff so a stale finding is visible without being mis-anchored.
### Review surface
- `apps/web/components/review/review-run-button.tsx` — **Review changes** control in `review-top-bar.tsx` with idle / running / failed states, a Cancel action while running, and the `review_agent_unavailable` message linking to Settings → Utility Agents.
- `apps/web/components/review/review-findings-overview.tsx` — findings list grouped by repository then file, severity-sorted, with counts; mirrors `review-comments-overview.tsx`.
- `apps/web/components/review/review-diff-list.tsx`, `review-file-tree.tsx` — per-file open-finding badge next to the existing comment badge.
- `apps/web/components/task/changes-panel-header.tsx` / `changes-top-bar.tsx` — the same **Review changes** control on the Changes panel.
- `apps/web/hooks/domains/review/use-task-review.ts` — WS subscription + backfill via `getTaskReview` on mount; `use-send-finding-to-agent.ts` converting a finding into agent context through the existing pending-comment/context-item path.
- `apps/web/components/settings/workflows/` — step editor checkbox + agent-profile picker for `run_code_review`, with the self-documenting copy the frontend conventions require.
### Mobile
- `apps/web/components/task/mobile/mobile-changes-panel.tsx` — findings entry point opening a `Drawer` bottom sheet listing findings with the full desktop action set; run control in the mobile changes toolbar.
---
## Tests
| What | File | How |
|---|---|---|
| djb2 parity with the TS implementation | `internal/utility/hash/djb2_test.go` | table-driven against fixtures also asserted in `apps/web/lib/utils/hash.test.ts` |
| Run/finding CRUD, cascade delete, supersede | `internal/task/repository/sqlite/review_test.go` | real in-memory SQLite, fresh-DB + replay |
| Finding validation & whole-batch rejection | `internal/task/service/review_service_test.go` | table-driven over malformed entries |
| Event publication on publish/update/clear | `internal/task/service/review_service_test.go` | fake `bus.EventBus`, assert event types + payloads |
| Restart sweep cancels in-flight runs | `internal/task/repository/sqlite/review_test.go` | seed `running` rows, call `CancelInFlightTaskReviewRuns` |
| Agent/model resolution incl. passthrough rejection and no-agent case | `internal/review/resolver_test.go` | table-driven with fake profile + utility stores |
| Batch planning and oversized-file skip | `internal/review/batch_test.go` | table-driven |
| Response parsing: fenced JSON, bare JSON, prose-wrapped, malformed entry counted, unparseable | `internal/review/parse_test.go` | table-driven |
| Full run happy path + `review_no_changes` + `review_agent_unavailable` + in-flight dedup | `internal/review/runner_test.go` | fake executor + fake diff source |
| MCP publish tool accepts valid, rejects malformed | `internal/mcp/server/server_test.go` | existing MCP test harness |
| `run_code_review` action evaluation and failure isolation | `internal/workflow/engine/engine_test.go`, `internal/orchestrator/workflow_callbacks_test.go` | engine trigger with a fake runner |
| Findings helpers: file key, staleness, grouping, severity sort, re-anchor | `apps/web/lib/review/findings.test.ts` | vitest table-driven |
| Review slice reducers | `apps/web/lib/state/slices/review/review-slice.test.ts` | vitest |
| WS handlers update the slice | `apps/web/lib/ws/handlers/review.test.ts` | vitest |
| Finding annotation placement, stale exclusion | `apps/web/components/diff/use-diff-viewer-state.test.ts` | vitest |
| Run button states incl. unavailable message | `apps/web/components/review/review-run-button.test.tsx` | RTL |
| Findings overview grouping per repository | `apps/web/components/review/review-findings-overview.test.tsx` | RTL |
| Send-to-agent builds correct context | `apps/web/hooks/domains/review/use-send-finding-to-agent.test.ts` | vitest |
---
## E2E Tests
`apps/backend/cmd/mock-agent/handler.go` gains `isCodeReviewRequest(prompt)` (matching the `KANDEV_CODE_REVIEW_REQUEST` sentinel) returning a deterministic fenced-JSON findings payload, so both paths are hermetic. Rebuild with `make -C apps/backend build-mock-agent` before running.
| Scenario | File | Verify |
|---|---|---|
| GIVEN changed files, WHEN **Review changes** is used, THEN findings render at their anchored lines | `apps/web/e2e/review/code-review-on-demand.spec.ts` | run chip reaches completed; finding card visible in the diff at the expected line; overview count |
| GIVEN a finding, WHEN resolved, THEN it shows resolved and survives reload | same file | card state + count after `page.reload()` |
| GIVEN a finding, WHEN **Send to agent**, THEN the chat receives the finding context | same file | context chip / message content |
| GIVEN no capable agent, WHEN **Review changes**, THEN the unavailable message appears and no run is created | same file | inline message with the Settings link |
| GIVEN a workflow step with `run_code_review`, WHEN a task enters it, THEN findings appear in Review | `apps/web/e2e/review/code-review-workflow-step.spec.ts` | move task into step; findings visible; run trigger reported as workflow step |
| GIVEN a phone viewport with findings, WHEN Changes is opened, THEN the findings sheet exposes every action | `apps/web/e2e/mobile/code-review-findings.spec.ts` | bottom sheet visible; resolve works from it |
---
## Implementation Waves
```
Wave 1 (parallel):
- [x] [task-01-schema-and-repository](task-01-schema-and-repository.md)
- [x] [task-02-djb2-and-diff-collection](task-02-djb2-and-diff-collection.md)
Wave 2:
- [x] [task-03-review-service-and-events](task-03-review-service-and-events.md)
Wave 3 (parallel):
- [x] [task-04-run-orchestration](task-04-run-orchestration.md)
- [x] [task-05-mcp-publish-tool](task-05-mcp-publish-tool.md)
Wave 4 (parallel):
- [x] [task-06-ws-actions-and-dtos](task-06-ws-actions-and-dtos.md)
- [x] [task-07-workflow-step-action](task-07-workflow-step-action.md)
Wave 5:
- [x] [task-08-frontend-state-and-types](task-08-frontend-state-and-types.md)
Wave 6:
- [x] [task-09-diff-finding-annotations](task-09-diff-finding-annotations.md)
Wave 7:
- [ ] [task-10-review-surface-controls](task-10-review-surface-controls.md)
Wave 8:
- [ ] [task-11-mobile-parity](task-11-mobile-parity.md)
Wave 9:
- [ ] [task-12-e2e-and-mock-agent](task-12-e2e-and-mock-agent.md)
Wave 10:
- [ ] [task-13-public-docs](task-13-public-docs.md)
```