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# GitHub Actions security
Apply this guidance whenever editing `.github/**`.
- `issue_comment` and `pull_request_target` jobs execute the workflow from the
trusted default/base branch. Syncing a PR does not change an existing
comment-triggered run.
- Never check out or execute an untrusted PR head in a secret-bearing or
comment-triggered job before a privileged agent or action. Keep the default
branch checkout, use `persist-credentials: false`, and treat PR metadata,
diffs, and files as untrusted data.
- Constrain capabilities in the tool policy, not prompt text alone. For PR-file
reads, prefer a small GET-only helper bound to the event PR/head; validate
normalized repository-relative paths, regular-file type, response path,
size, encoding, and content. Do not grant generic `gh api`, arbitrary
interpreters, or broad Bash merely to read PR files.
- PR label/metadata cleanup jobs that operate on pull requests must declare
`pull-requests: write`, not `issues: write`; mirror the permission shape used
by `preview-env.yml`.
- **Workflow and checkout identity:** A `workflow_dispatch` uses the workflow
definition at the selected dispatch ref. An explicit `checkout` of `main`
selects the files that subsequent steps consume. It does not replace the
running workflow definition. Record `github.workflow_ref`,
`github.workflow_sha`, and the checkout SHA separately. Attribute failures
to the definition or consumed files before deciding which branch needs a fix.
- Release workflow changes must trace prepare/summary outputs and conditions
through every build and publication job: skip decisions must propagate
without accidental publishing, while backfill must reuse and validate the
existing tag and still run its required build/publication path. Verify each
actual publication job and artifact, not only the aggregate workflow result.
- When validating a public artifact through redirects, inspect the final HTTP
status, content type, effective URL, and non-empty body. Intermediate
redirect headers do not prove that the delivered artifact is valid.
- For workflow security changes, run the relevant raw workflow-contract tests,
`python3 .github/scripts/lint-action-pinning_test.py`, `zizmor .github/workflows`,
and `git diff --check`.
- The `pr-docs.yml` workflow is a base-controlled, metadata-only check. It reads
pull-request files through the bounded `.github/scripts/pr-docs.cjs` adapter;
it must never check out or execute a pull-request head.
- Its `PR documentation coverage` status is revision-specific. The exact
`no-docs-allow` label is the only policy override, and merge-group evaluation
must resolve and validate every member independently against the group's
entry boundaries. All event types share a non-cancelling target-branch lock
with `queue: max` so queued label reevaluations cannot race with merge-group
status writes or replace the single pending run.