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kandev/.agents/skills/code-review/SKILL.md
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code-review Review changed code in the Kandev monorepo for quality, security, and architecture compliance. Use after implementing features or before opening PRs.

Code Review

Review the current changes in the Kandev codebase (Go + Next.js monorepo). Every finding needs a file_path:line_number reference, an explanation of why it matters, and a concrete fix.

Steps

1. Run verification first

Invoke the /verify skill to ensure all formatters, linters, typechecks, and tests pass. Do NOT proceed with review until verify passes clean.

2. Identify changed files and check scope

Determine the right diff scope:

  • Local changes: git diff --name-only (unstaged) and git diff --cached --name-only (staged)
  • PR review: git diff origin/<base_branch>...HEAD --name-only to diff against the base branch

Read each changed file in full — understand surrounding code, not just the diff. Navigate callers, interfaces, and tests to understand changes end-to-end.

For each file, identify which requirement or intent it serves. Flag any changes that don't map to the task — scope creep is a blocker.

3. Review for issues

Check every changed file for the following layers. Skip layers that don't apply to the change.

Security (blockers if found):

  • No secrets, tokens, or credentials in code
  • Input validation at system boundaries (user input, API handlers, external data)
  • No SQL injection, XSS, command injection, or path traversal risks
  • Authentication and authorization checks in place for new endpoints
  • No insecure crypto (MD5/SHA1 for passwords, weak random)

Architecture:

  • Frontend: no direct data fetching in components (must go through store), shadcn imports from @kandev/ui not @/components/ui/*
  • Backend: provider pattern for DI, context passed through call chains, event bus for cross-component communication
  • New abstractions justified — no over-engineering
  • Concerns cleanly separated (single responsibility)

Logic & correctness:

  • Edge cases handled (empty input, nil/null, zero, max values)
  • Error paths covered and not silently swallowed
  • Race conditions or concurrency issues in concurrent code

Performance:

  • No N+1 queries (loop with individual DB calls)
  • No memory leaks (unclosed connections, streams, listeners)
  • Missing database indexes for new query patterns
  • Algorithm complexity appropriate for the data scale

Complexity limits (CI also enforces these, but catch them early to avoid pushing and waiting):

  • Go: functions ≤80 lines, ≤50 statements, cyclomatic ≤15, cognitive ≤30, nesting ≤5
  • TS: files ≤600 lines, functions ≤100 lines, cyclomatic ≤15, cognitive ≤20, nesting ≤4
  • If too large or complex, split into smaller cohesive files/functions

Code quality:

  • No duplicated logic — extract shared helpers or constants
  • No dead code, unused imports, or commented-out code
  • Check for orphaned code: if the PR refactored or removed callers, grep for functions/types/exports that lost their last consumer
  • No speculative code — unused flags/options, "reserved for future" scaffolding, one-off abstractions with a single call site, options parsed but never used
  • Naming clear and consistent with project conventions
  • Deep nesting (>3 levels) — use early returns

AI slop detection:

  • Comments that restate code or narrate obvious steps
  • Unnecessary try/catch that swallow errors or return silent defaults in trusted internal paths
  • Redundant validation where inputs are already parsed/typed
  • as any or as unknown as X casts used to dodge type errors instead of fixing types
  • Defensive checks abnormal for the area of the codebase — compare with surrounding code patterns

Testing:

  • Backend (Go): new or changed functions/methods should have corresponding tests
  • Frontend (JS/TS libs only): new utility functions, hooks, API clients, and store slices should have tests
  • We do NOT test React components — skip those
  • Flag untested logic but don't block on it; suggest what tests to add and recommend /tdd

4. Fix or report

  • Fix directly any issues you can resolve confidently (dead code, unused imports, simple duplication, missing early returns)
  • Report issues that need the author's input — always explain why the issue matters and provide a concrete suggested fix

5. Output

Use this format:


Findings

Blocker (must fix before merge)

Security holes, data loss risk, broken logic, crashes

  1. [Title] — file.go:42
    • Issue: what's wrong
    • Why: why it matters
    • Fix: concrete suggestion or code snippet

Performance problems, poor error handling, architectural concerns, missing tests

Summary

Severity Count
Blocker N
Suggestion N

Verdict: Ready to merge / Ready with suggestions / Blocked — fix blockers first


Rules:

  • Only report findings you're >=80% confident about — quality over quantity
  • Don't mark style preferences as blockers — linters cover formatting
  • Every criticism needs a suggested fix
  • Don't give feedback on code you didn't read
  • Omit empty severity sections

Not a finding (skip these):

  • Pre-existing issues on lines the change didn't modify
  • Things linters, typecheckers, or CI already catch (imports, types, formatting) — exception: still report complexity-limit violations since they require code changes to fix